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Career Development

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To thrive as a freelancer, it is essential to be motivated and disciplined, actively investing in your career development. This involves honing both hard skills—such as technical proficiencies specific to your field — and soft skills like communication, adaptability, and problem-solving.

Embracing proactive learning, that is, developing your skills, keeps you engaged and ahead in your industry.

Networking, both formal and informal, is crucial for building professional relationships and advancing your career.

Mentorship offers guidance, helping you reflect on achievements and set future goals.

Equally important is managing your health and well-being; maintaining a balanced workload, setting boundaries, and seeking support when needed ensure sustained success in your freelance journey.

Finally, as a freelancer, you will be running your own business so it is important that you possess both Hard Skills and Soft Skills.

Soft Skills

Soft Skills (sometimes called People Skills or Interpersonal Skills) are competencies that are associated with activities such as communication, problem-solving, and teamwork. These are the skills that define your relationships with other people, your life and your work. Examples of important soft skills include: communication, adaptability and problem solving, leadership, teamwork, time management, emotional intelligence, organisation, creativity, stress management, active listening, and empathy.

Hard Skills

Hard Skills are competencies such as numeracy, literacy, bookkeeping, and specific job-related technical abilities like camera operating, make-up application, prop making, managing and supervising budgets, or software proficiencies, depending on your specific area of work. Hard Skills are teachable, measurable abilities that can be clearly defined and are often learned rather than possessed naturally.

Skills Development

Having a proactive approach to developing your skills as a freelancer means that you are always seeking to improve your skills. Besides, engaging with various clients often requires learning new tools, techniques, or methodologies.

The proactive approach, i.e. enthusiastically seeking out knowledge in an area that interests you, as opposed to ‘reactive learning’ where you are doing so out of necessity, means that you will be naturally more engaged in the training.

In Ireland there are a number of government-supported organisations that provide development opportunities in their different areas of expertise.

Screen & Animation

Cultural & Creative Industries Skillnet was established in January 2023 as a consolidation and expansion of three existing and established Skillnet Business Networks (Animation Skillnet, Screen Skillnet and Immersive Technologies Skillnet) to support the following cultural and creative sectors: Animation, Visual Effects, Games, Film, TV, Documentary, Post-Production, Immersive Technologies, AR/VR, Virtual Production, Digital Media, Entertainment Events, Music, Performing Arts and Visual Arts.imation, games, VFX, media and post production.

Fís Éireann/Screen Ireland. As the national agency for the Irish film, television drama, animation and documentary industry, Fís Éireann/Screen Ireland is the creative partner to the sector, investing in talent, creativity and enterprise.  Screen Ireland are inspired by original storytelling that will emotionally move audiences at home and abroad. Through a wide range of practical funding supports across development, production, distribution, promotion and skills development, Screen Ireland supports the sector at every stage. Screen Ireland supports filmmakers in their creative pursuit to share valuable artistic, cultural and commercial stories on screen.

In 2023 Fís Éireann/Screen Ireland founded the National Talent Academies. The network was established to develop a highly skilled, diverse talent, and crew base throughout the country, offering a wide range of activities for the Irish screen industry, including courses, programmes and career opportunities. It includes:


Performing Arts

Association of Irish Stage Technicians. This member-based organisation aims to improve safety at work and promote technical excellence through training courses and information. They run regular workshops on MEWP, Modern Digital Live Audio Systems, and a specialised Safety Awareness Training, StagePass, designed for the theatre and entertainment industries.

Cork Theatre Collective supports independent theatre artists in Cork. They offer a range of funded residencies, workshops, masterclasses, career development opportunities and peer support to artists.

Dance Ireland, Irish Theatre Institute, and Music Network provide professional development opportunities for artists in these disciplines, including workshops and residencies.

field:arts offers different supports to creative producers, such as skill-sharing, professional development and mentorship to freelancers working across Theatre, Dance, Visual Art, Participatory Arts, Digital Strategies, Film and Music, with an emphasis on professional and interdisciplinary exchange.

First Music Contact (FMC) is the resource organisation for the popular music sector in Ireland with local, national and international impact. As part of their Artist Career Development Pipeline, they offer advice and consultancies, along with a Regional Development Plan that includes workshops and development programmes delivered in partnership with local arts offices across Ireland.

Improvised Music Company (IMC) is a resource organisation for Irish and Irish-based jazz musicians, and a specialist promoter of jazz, improvised and ethnic music in Ireland. They offer many resources as well as different development programmes for young talent, teen girls, female composers, and professional artists.

Performing Arts Forum (PAF) supports artists, arts workers, and organisations to build a better connected, more diverse, and stronger community, securing the resources needed to sustain the sector. It publishes the latest funding, development, residency and other sectoral opportunities.

Promenade produces and supports multi-disciplinary works, particularly in circus, street arts and spectacle. They provide advice in strategic development, fundraising, partnership development, as well as mentoring and training.

The Irish Street Art, Circus and Spectacle Network – ISACS – is Ireland’s leading support and advocacy organisation for the development of street arts, circus and spectacle art forms. They offer a whole range of assistance to their members, from assisting with funding opportunities to hosting various training and educational session. They also publish opportunities across the sector.

The Lir National Academy of Dramatic Art runs many short training courses in different disciplines related to drama and theatre, from acting and directing to costume, set, and lighting design. For the latter, they often partner with leading innovators and manufactures of lighting and rigging technology. You can sign-up to The Lir’s short-courses updates newsletter here.


Visual Arts

PhotoIreland grows the reputation of Irish artists globally through a 360 degree support system and platform for contemporary photography, activated through a diversity of projects. They offer a wide range of free and paid opportunities for Artists, Curators, Arts Administrators and other individuals wishing to further their careers.

The Royal Hibernian Academy of Arts (RHA) is an artist-run Academy, providing studios for artists to study and practise, and galleries for exhibition. The RHA School runs workshops, masterclasses, talks and lectures with the aim of cultivating artistic talent and celebrating art-in-the-making, combining the lineage of an old-school atelier, crossed with the vibrancy of a contemporary art school.

Visual Artists Ireland (VAI) is the only all-Ireland representative body for professional visual artists. VAI operates a wide range of professional development training and events throughout the year including workshops, peer discussion groups, seminars, talks and an annual national day event for the visual arts, ‘Get Together’.  VAI also works in partnership with Local Authorities, visual arts venues and others, combining resources to support the professional development of visual artists at regional level.


Other

Age & Opportunity is the leading national development organisation working to enable the best possible quality of life for us all as we age. Age & Opportunity runs an Artists’ Professional Developing Training Programme in both the practical areas of their career (i.e. finance/pensions etc.) and by exploring more in-depth issues to do with visibility, networking and staying professionally connected. They collaborate with organisations such as Visual Artists Ireland, Dance Ireland and Irish Theatre Institute to support older artists in the development of their careers.

Centre for Creative Practices (CFCP) is dedicated to connecting, integrating, and promoting Migrant Artists, Migrant Arts and Culturally Diverse Arts Communities, developing intercultural arts practices in Ireland. They offer professional development opportunities and mentoring services along other valuable resources.

Create is the national development agency for collaborative arts. Their work initiates cross-sectoral national and international partnerships which support artists and communities to co-create work of depth, ambition and excellence. As a resource organisation they offer supports for artists working in social and community contexts. These include professional development, mentoring, project development support, commissioning, and project opportunities as well as research and training.

Creative Places is a programme for places around Ireland that have not had opportunities to benefit from sustained investment in the arts and creativity. There are 19 locations around Ireland offering different approaches to the programme, including residencies, artist developmental opportunities, mentorships and local training opportunities, all designed to build capacity for artists and communities to work collaboratively together.


Networking

Networking is the process of interacting with others to exchange information and develop professional or social contacts. Networking is especially important in the screen and animation industries where, as a freelancer, you are constantly forging your own career path.

Networking can happen formally or informally. Formal networking includes job interviews, introductory meetings, and industry-specific networking events. Informal networking can happen at festivals, social meet-ups, and training events.

If you are at an early stage of your career, volunteering at festivals and other events is an effective path towards creating a network base. 

First of all, go to places where you will meet industry professionals. A great place to start is to find your relevant guild, society, association or networking group to your chosen profession, then link up with them. Many of these organisations are membership-based and host events regularly. A directory can be found on our Industry Links page here.

Go to talks, festivals, conferences, symposia, meet-ups, gatherings and training events, to meet people who work in your chosen area. The best way to keep up to date with the many events happening across the creative industries is to subscribe to newsletters and follow organisations on social media platforms.

Below are some tips on effective networking:

  1. Have a plan
    Set yourself a goal for the meeting so you know what you want to get out of it.
  2. Do your homework
    Take time to research the person you are meeting with so you have a good sense of the type of work they do.
  3. Prepare your elevator pitch
    Be prepared to market yourself on the spot to demonstrate why you would be an asset to their company/production, highlighting your skills and experience in similar roles.
  4. Ask questions and listen
    Networking is about building relationships. Perhaps you are not right for the role on offer right now but forming a strong connection today means that you may be considered for another role tomorrow.
  5. Follow Up
    Always follow up with your newly formed contact to thank them for taking the time to meet with you.

You can also network online. Join groups aligned to your interests on social media, i.e., Facebook and LinkedIn. Follow relevant organisations on these platforms as well as BlueSky, Instagram, X, or TikTok. Social networks allow you to play an active role in discussions and you will get to know people who can help you.

Finally, another informal way of networking happens while working on productions where you meet other freelancers / potential employers / clients. 


Mentoring

Mentoring can be a fantastic way to benefit from the experience and knowledge of others, as well as helping you focus on your career. Mentoring can help you:

  • Build your network
  • Increase your confidence
  • Improve your communication skills
  • Reflect on your achievements and goals
  • Reflect on the experience and perspectives of others

Mentorships can be structured or informal. You can find a mentor informally by identifying the person you would like to be your mentor, and approaching them with your ‘ask’ i.e. why you want a mentor, why them, and the time commitment required.

A career mentor is someone who mentors you throughout your career, by helping you to navigate your options and career choices, and to reflect on your previous experiences, assess your skills gaps, and recognise and acknowledge your achievements. 

A production mentor is project specific and they should help you identify your goals during the project and skills gaps you need to address to achieve these. They should also help you find appropriate ways of learning during the project you are working on to achieve these goals. As well as helping you to carry out a performance review of your time on the project once it has been completed.

In the Irish creative industries, many organisations and companies offer structured mentorship programmes, typically through open calls. These programmes are managed by the hosting organisation or company; they define expectations for both mentor and mentee, usually providing a support package, and ensuring mentors are well-prepared for their role. They offer guidance and oversight for both parties, foster a supportive mentor-mentee relationship, and help build a network that promotes best practices. Both informal and structured mentorships typically focus on either your career or a specific production or project.


Structured mentorships

  • Centre for Creative Practices offers one-to-one mentoring sessions for creatives facing different questions and problems at various stages of their creative career.

  • Create’s Artist Mentor Panel is made up of experienced collaborative socially engaged practitioners who specialise in a range of artforms, and who have worked with diverse communities across Ireland. Artists who feel in need of mentoring from artist peers can currently access this via a suite of offerings under the Artist in the Community Scheme (AIC). This includes the AIC Scheme Artist Mentoring Award, an open call process in which five artist mentors and five artist mentees are paired for durational mentoring.

  • MAKE is an artist development programme and residency initiative of Cork Midsummer Festival, Dublin Fringe Festival, Project Arts Centre and Performing Arts Forum. It is open to artists for the purpose of generating new performance work outside of the traditional writer-led model at all career levels. Participants receive mentoring support from renowned international theatre makers.gnise and acknowledge your achievements. 

  • Minding Creative Minds Mentorship Programme  is a fully funded programme for those who want to find career support in the creative community across Ireland. Mentees/applicants have access to MCM events, networking opportunities, among other opportunities.   

 

  • Promenade offers two mentoring strands for producers interested in circus, street arts and spectacle, Future Producers and Trainee Event Producer; both offer training, mentoring and placements opportunities for individuals with some experience in the aforementioned areas.
  • Screen Ireland’s Screen Mentoring programme features mentors from across the animation and screen industry in Ireland.
  • Local County Councils launch every year open calls for mentorship opportunities in different artistic disciplines. An example is Fingal Artist Mentoring Programme 2024/2025, which was open to artists in the Visual Arts, Theatre and Dance at any career stage. Also in 2024, Fingal County, Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County, South Dublin County and Dublin City Councils launched the Exploring & Thinking Partnership, a unique opportunity for artists that currently work in or are interested in working in Early Childhood Arts.
    Sign-up to your county council newsletter to keep up to date with upcoming opportunities.

    Other
  • Irish Theatre Institute and Visual Artists Ireland have Help Desks offering advice in a broad range of subjects and might be able to help you identify an informal mentor or a structured mentorship.

Managing your Health and Wellbeing

Being a freelancer can give you the freedom and flexibility to follow your passion. But it can also come with a lot of uncertainty and pressure. When YOU are your most important business asset, it’s vital that you look after your physical and mental health.

Managing your wellbeing is not a “nice to do”, it’s a NECESSITY.

When you are working for yourself and selling your services you have a finite capacity on what you can deliver. There are only 24 hours in a day and you do need to sleep, eat and rest.

Being careful not to overload yourself with work is a form of self-care. It is better to do a small number of projects with full energy and a clear head, than a large number with not enough attention. You run the risk of losing clients if you don’t do your work to the standards expected. It’s ok to turn down a project, no matter your reasons. A simple “I’m fully booked at the moment” can go a long way and that’s ok.

In short, setting positive boundaries and really thinking about how to manage your time and energy can enable you to work more productively whilst supporting your physical and mental wellbeing.

Here are some of the creative industry’s work-related risk factors that can affect your physical and mental health. Are there any that sound familiar to you?

  • Working long hours – As freelancers it is easy to forget that there are only 24hrs in the day and we often feel the pressure to push through, to get the job done. But doing so has an impact on our sleep, eating and drinking habits, and how regularly we exercise.
  • Insecure work – As a freelancer you might face lean periods, even when you have established yourself as a professional. Planning for those periods is crucial for a sustainable career, to avoid financial difficulties, and to lessen the potential anxiety caused by uncertainty.
  • Money worries – at home and at work are intrinsically linked to insecure work and uncertainty. There are social welfare schemes for the self-employed that might be suitable for you.

  • Isolation – whether you are working without a team, working remotely or in periods of unemployment this can be a risk factor. See below some tips on managing your mental health to help you in many circumstances, including periods of isolation.
  • Lack of access to HR or similar supports means that in the unlikely event that you encounter a difficult situation, from unpaid fees, to breach of contract or even the need to take sick leave (tight budgets and deadlines can mean there’s pressure not to take sick days), you need to have your own resources. Reach out and seek assistance from the relevant resource organisation, association, society or guild; most of them have protocols and are in a position to assess you with the best course of action.
  • Experiencing bullying, racism or harassment – in recent years a few programmes in the creative industries have been created to establish protocols and specific supports to address these issues, such as Safe to Create and Equality in the Workplace Please, find more information at the bottom of this page and in this site’s section on Dignity at Work here.  
  • Difficulty balancing work with caring responsibilities – there are a number of support groups for carers. A great place to start is Family Carers Ireland who provide many supports for carers. Please, find more information in the last section of this page.
  • Living with a disability or long-term ill health – in the creative industries, particularly during production times, it can be hard to take time to rest and there can be pressure to work the same hours as your peers. You might feel unsupported or unable to ask for time to attend hospital or other medical appointments.
  • Other health issues –if you don’t mind your health, you might develop repetitive strain injury, eyesight issues or migraines due to long hours in front of a screen, hunched over drawings, stop-motion assets or props in a closed, dark environment.

Strategies for Managing your health

When you are busy in the thick of a big project it’s easy to lose track of time. This is a quick route to damaging your health – both mental and physical. Look after yourself by making sure you eat well and get regular exercise and fresh air. While everyone is different, boundaries that keep you focused and maintain your work-life balance are important. Some helpful pointers are:

  • Set a work schedule – you can always adjust the times later to suit your own habit.
  • Turn off email alerts when you’re not “at work”.
  • Manage your time between clients, friends and family – they all value your attention.
  • Take some time out for you to do something that relaxes you.
  • If possible, separate your workspace and living space to help you focus.
  • Set an alarm for dedicated breaks during the day to get some fresh air, stretch and give your eyes a rest for those working in front of a screen. There are many customisable mobile and desktop apps using the Pomodoro Technique that might come handy.
  • To Do Lists should consist of tasks for home-life and work. That way you can create a balance between home and work without feeling like you are neglecting one for the other.
  • Freelancers often work alone. This is where building a support network  of like-minded creatives will stand you in good stead. Not only can you look after each other – if you are struggling to deliver a job you’ve got an in-built network of great people who can likely step into the breach also.

Some simple tips to help manage your energy and time:

As freelancers it is easy to forget that there are only 24hrs in the day and we often feel the pressure to push through, to get the job done. Setting positive boundaries and really thinking about how to manage your time and energy can enable you to work more productively whilst supporting your physical and mental wellbeing. Here are some helpful tips on how to find that balance:

  • Make sure you and your client are clear on what you are expected to do, over how long, and for how much before you get started. This should be in writing – ideally on a contract or purchase order, but at the very least on an email.
  • Plan your day, do the task you procrastinate over the most first.
  • Review & prepare on a week-to-week basis -thinking time.
  • Batch related tasks together.
  • Separate tasks you can do yourself, from those you need others to help complete.
  • Find your groove- understand how you work – when is your most productive time.
  • Remove distractions and set time limits.
  • Say no, no, no. It might sound counterintuitive but constantly saying yes when you don’t have the capacity is counterproductive and a huge cause of stress for you and your client in the long run.
  • Prioritise.
  • Don’t forget breaks!

Managing your mental health

In an already competitive industry, it can feel difficult to talk about a mental health issue. But this can lead to high levels of stress and anxiety.

Building long-term working relationships with colleagues and clients builds trust. Understanding and insight is needed to notice when a colleague is feeling overwhelmed and struggling to cope.

Everyone will experience pressure at work and, for instance, in small amounts, pressure can be helpful in increasing productivity and motivating us to meet deadlines.

However, prolonged pressure can lead to stress which can negatively impact our physical and mental health in the longer term – especially if we don’t feel supported.

Identifying triggers and factors that affect your wellbeing negatively is an important first step. Because once you’ve done that, you can proactively address your triggers, spot the signs of poor mental health, work out how you can manage these and get support.

The sooner you recognise the problem, the sooner you can start addressing the issues and seeking support. Talk to someone you trust, who can support you.

  • Seek support. If anxious or depressive feelings are interfering with your life and don’t go away after a couple of weeks, or if they come back frequently for a few days at a time we highly encourage you to seek professional support through your GP or other mental health services (see suggested links below).
  • Manage anxiety and panic with relaxation techniques such as deep breathing. Breathe deeply into your belly for about five seconds (or five slow counts). Then hold your breath for another five seconds, then slowly exhale with pursed lips (as if with a straw) for another five seconds and finally hold your breath again for another five seconds without taking air into your lungs. This can be done for a few minutes every day, even if you fit it in when you’re in line for a coffee or in your bathroom break. 
  • Share your feelings and connect with others when you feel sad, down, worried, angry or frustrated. Sharing feelings may help you realise that you are not alone, and finding a different perspective can challenge your automatic thinking and thus find the positives. 
  • Practice mindfulness to focus on the present moment to boost your self-awareness, feel better and enjoy the world around you. 
  • Treat yourself as you would treat a friend to improve your self-esteem and confidence. Pay attention to your self-talk and challenge it by finding healthier perspectives. Change unhealthy self-talk like ‘You will never get a job’ into healthy thoughts after a difficult interview or set back to ‘You are skilled, this wasn’t the right fit, you will get the next job’. 

Useful links for information and support

Minding Creative Minds is a mental health organisation established to offer a free 24/7 wellbeing and support programme for the Irish Creative Sector. Their 24/7 helpline allows you to access an experienced team of trained counsellors and psychotherapists who can offer short-term intervention and advice covering practical, day-to-day issues that cause anxiety and stress.

Safe to Create is a programme for the Irish arts and creative sectors to promote dignity at work, looking to transform culture and practices through training, information, voluntary compliance and certification, and providing key support for victims/survivors in the areas of reporting, counselling, and legal advice. Their website is the focal point of the programme, an online Dignity at Work toolkit for organisations and individuals in the arts and creative sectors. The programme is managed by Irish Theatre Institute, on behalf of the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media and in partnership with the Arts Council, Screen Ireland and Minding Creative Minds.

Healthy Ireland is a Government-led initiative which aims to create an Irish society where everyone can enjoy physical and mental health, and where wellbeing is valued and supported at every level of society. It offers a range of online resources from an alcohol reduction programme to advice on healthy eating and exercise.

Equality in the workplace from Citizens Information identifies and breaks down the legislation in place relating to workplace harassment and discrimination.

Family Carers Ireland provides many supports from  the provision of free emergency care planning, counselling, specialised training and education programmes, wellbeing support, crisis management, emergency respite/respite provision, advocacy, peer support groups, information on rights and entitlements and many other worthwhile initiatives.

Raising Films Ireland is a not-for-profit organisation that aims to challenge, at a structural level, the demands the film and television industry makes on parents and carers.